Real-Time Dosimetry and Optimization of Prostate Photodynamic Therapy

Abstract

We have completed all specific aims of the project. We have developed motorized probe and associate software to characterization of optical properties in vivo in human prostate (specific aim 1). We have shown that the effective attenuation coefficient eff varied between 0.91 6.7 cm-1 (mean 2.9 +/- 0.8 cm-1), corresponding to an optical penetration depth (delta = 1/ eff) of 0.2 1.1 cm (mean 0.4 +/- 0.1 cm). We have made comparison of light fluence rate between calculation and measurement (specific aim 2) in 14 patients and have shown an agreement of 30%. We have developed the motorized probe and associate software to measure the distribution of optical properties, drug concentration, and StO2 interstitially using both absorption and fluorescence techniques (specific aim 3) and have verified the agreement between the two methods for determination of photosensitizer. We developed software to automatically optimize the light source weights, lengths, strengths in near real-time to improve the light fluence rate distribution in prostate and spare dose to critical structures (specific aim 4). In addition, we have developed a 12-channel beamsplitter for light delivery with motorized attenuators.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA459194

Entities

People

  • Timothy C. Zhu

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Anesthesia
  • Brushless Dc Motors
  • Chemistry
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Health Services
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Oncology
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optical Properties
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Military Science
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.