Molecular Simulation of Shocked Materials Using Reaction Ensemble Monte Carlo: Part 1. Application to Nitrogen Dissociation

Abstract

We demonstrate the applicability of the Reaction Ensemble Monte Carlo (RxMC) simulation method for calculating the shock Hugoniot properties of a material. The method does not require interaction potentials that simulate bond breaking or bond forming; it requires only the intermolecular potentials and the ideal-gas partition functions for the reactive species that are present. By performing Monte Carlo sampling of forward and reverse reaction steps, RxMC provides information on the chemical equilibria states of the shocked material including the density of the reactive mixture and the mole fractions of the reactive species. We illustrate the methodology for shocked liquid N2, where we find excellent agreement with experimental measurements. This is the first of two reports describing the applicability of the RxMC method to simulating the shock Hugoniot properties of materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA459271

Entities

People

  • Betsy M. Rice
  • John K. Brennan

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Equilibrium
  • Cubic Lattices
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Dissociation
  • Energetic Materials
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Experimental Data
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Nitrogen
  • Sampling
  • Shock Waves
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation