Fractionated Spacecraft Architectures Seeding Study

Abstract

The report introduces the concept of spacecraft fractionation, which transforms a traditional monolithic spacecraft into a network of elements where a free-flying payload module is supported by nearby free-flying infrastructure modules supplying communications, data handling, power, etc. Models were developed from a customer-centric perspective to assess different fractionated spacecraft architectures relative to traditional spacecraft architectures using multi-attribute analysis. Along with traditional attributes of mass and cost, nontraditional attributes of maintainability, scalability, flexibility, and responsiveness were included in the assessment. A framework was created to clearly define and evaluate these non-traditional attributes, and appropriate metrics were constructed. This study demonstrates that if those non-traditional attributes are valued enough, customers would choose fractionated spacecraft rather than traditional ones.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 03, 2006
Accession Number
ADA459448

Entities

People

  • Annalisa Weigel
  • Charlotte Mathieu

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Astronautics
  • Communication Satellites
  • Cost Models
  • Maintainability
  • Maintenance
  • Manufacturing
  • Mass Production
  • Navigation Satellites
  • Payload
  • Satellite Buses
  • Space Objects
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Components
  • Spacecraft Orbits

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Software Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers