A Parallel Line Detection Algorithm Based on HMM Decoding

Abstract

The detection of groups of parallel lines is important in applications such as form processing and text (handwriting) extraction in rule lined paper. These tasks can be very challenging in degraded documents where the lines are severely broken. In this paper we propose a novel model-based method which incorporates high level context to detect these lines. After preprocessing and skew correction, we used trained Hidden Markov Models (HMM) to locate the optimal positions of all lines simultaneously, based on the Viterbi decoding. The algorithm is trainable, therefore, it can easily be adapted to different application scenarios. The experiments conducted on known form processing and rule detection show our method is robust, and achieved better results than other widely used line detection methods, such as the Hough transform, projection or vectorization-based methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA459492

Entities

People

  • David S. Doermann
  • Huiping Li
  • Yefeng Zheng

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Decoding
  • Detection
  • Hidden Markov Models
  • Information Operations
  • Language
  • Markov Models
  • Message Decoding
  • Message Processing
  • Models
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.