Minefield Overwatch Using Moving Target Indicator Radar

Abstract

Traditional antipersonnel (AP) land mines are an effective military tool, but they are unable to distinguish friend from foe, or civilian from military personnel. The concept described here uses an advanced moving target indicator (MTI) radar to scan the minefield in order to detect movement towards or within the minefield, coupled with visual identification by a human operator and a communication link for command and control. Selected mines in the minefield can then be activated by means of the command link. In order to demonstrate this concept, a three dimensional, interactive simulation has been developed. This simulation builds on previous work by integrating a detailed analytical model of an MTI radar. This model has been tailored to the specific application of detection of slowly moving dismounted entities immersed in ground clutter. The model incorporates the effects of internal scatterer motion and antenna scanning modulation in order to provide a realistic representation of the detection problem in this environment. The angle information on the MTI target detections is then passed to a virtual three dimensional sight which cues a human operator to the target location. In addition, radar propagation effects and an experimental design in which the radar itself is used as a command link are explored.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA460130

Entities

People

  • Anthony Donadio
  • John J. Santapietro
  • Robert Ewing
  • William Kenneally

Organizations

  • MITRE Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Command And Control
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Ground Clutter
  • Information Operations
  • Modulation
  • Moving Target Indicator Radar
  • Moving Targets
  • Munitions
  • Radar
  • Radar Signals
  • Scanning
  • Simulations
  • Target Detection
  • Three Dimensional
  • Virtual Reality

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control