Polyphenois and Prostate Cancer Chemoprevention

Abstract

The goal of this research is to investigate the potential of resveratrol genistein and (-) epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), alone in combination, to protect against prostate cancer in a transgenic rat model (TRAMP). The specific aims are 1) to investigate the potential of genistein, EGCG and resveratrol, alone and in combination, to suppress the development of spontaneously developing prostate tumors and 2) to investigate the potential of these polyphenols to regulate sex steroid - and specific growth factor-receptor and ligand expression as mechanism of prostate cancer prevention. To date, we have demonstrated that pure resveratrol in the diet, but not EGCG in the water, suppressed spontaneously developing prostate tumors in TRAMPs. Androgen and estrogen receptors and EGF.IGF-1, and ERK signaling pathways are differentially regulated in both the DLP and VP of genistein, resveratrol and EGCG treated mice. We are in the process of investigating combinational genistein and resveratrol treatments to suppress prostate cancer in TRAMPs and to investigate mechanisms of action in mice treated with these 2 polyphenols.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA460489

Entities

People

  • Coral A. Lamartiniere

Organizations

  • University of Alabama

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgens
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Drug Therapy
  • Estrogens
  • Growth Factors
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Nuclear Civil Defense.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology