Transparent Spinel Fabricated from Novel Powders: Synthesis, Microstructure and Optical Properties

Abstract

Magnesium aluminate spinel powders have been synthesized from boehmite by a unique method in which Mg2+ ions are metal exchanged into the boehmite surfaces. Excellent control over the starting particle size, size distribution, purity and stoichiometry of the Mg-doped boehmite powder is possible by this method. The microstructures, as well as the optical properties of dense, hot-pressed spinel are examined with the goal of better understanding the overall densification mechanisms and how they relate to the amount of LiF added to promote densification. Extreme sensitivity of the microstructure and transparency to the purity of the starting powders is shown.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 20, 2004
Accession Number
ADA460575

Entities

People

  • A. Digiovanni
  • H. J. Kleebe
  • I. E. Reimanis
  • R. L. Cook

Organizations

  • Colorado School of Mines

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boehmite
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Grain Growth
  • Grain Size
  • Heat Treatment
  • Hot Pressing
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Microstructure
  • Optical Properties
  • Particles

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.