Identification of Sildenafil (Viagra) and Its Metabolite (UK 103,320) in Six Aviation Fatalities

Abstract

During the investigation of aviation accidents, postmortem samples from victims are submitted to the Federal Aviation Administration's Civil Aerospace Medical Institute for toxicological analysis. This report presents a rapid and reliable method for the identification and quantitation of sildenafil (Viagra ) and its active metabolite, UK-103,320. This procedure utilizes sildenafil-d8 as an internal standard for more accurate and reliable quantitation. The method incorporates solid-phase extraction and LC/MS/MS and MS/MS/MS utilizing an atmospheric pressure chemical ionization ion trap mass spectrometer in the positive chemical ionization mode. Solid-phase extraction provided an efficient sample extraction yielding recoveries ranging from 79 - 88%. The limit of detection for sildenafil and UK-103,320 was 0.39 and 0.19 ng/mL, respectively. The linear dynamic range for both compounds was 0.78 - 800 ng/mL. The method was employed for the determination of sildenafil and UK-103,320 in postmortem fluid and tissue specimens collected from 6 fatal aviation accident victims. The current method proved to be simple, accurate, and robust for the identification and quantitation of sildenafil and UK-103,320 in postmortem fluids and tissues.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA460880

Entities

People

  • Robert D. Johnson
  • Russell J. Lewis

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accident Investigations
  • Accidents
  • Accuracy
  • Aviation Accidents
  • Blood
  • Collisions
  • Fluids
  • Gas Flow
  • Hydroxides
  • Identification
  • Ion Traps
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Spectra
  • Standards
  • Tissues

Readers

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  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster