Development of an Uncooled Photomechanic Infrared Sensor Based on the IR Organ of the Pyrophilous Jewel Beetle Melanophila Acuminata

Abstract

Initial efforts focused on the MEMS materials development effort including deposition and patterning process for chitosan, and more recent work resulted in the development of a photolithography process for chitosan compatible with traditional microfabrication processes. In order to realize a bio-inspired imaging system based on melanophila acuminata, the polysaccharide chitosan (a water-soluble derivative of chitin which can be reacetylated back to chitin through post-processing) was engineered from a commercially available power into a thin film compatible with semiconductor microfabrication processes. Substantial, novel work went into the synthesis, characterization, deposition and patterning of chitosan. MEMS compatible fabrication methods were developed. Controlled deposition of chitosan up to 5 um thick, with uniformity of 10% and roughness of less than 1% has been achieved. Stress temperature curves were recorded from amient to dehydrated conditions showing a clear hysteresis curve which can be exploited for exploited for thermal IR transduction purposes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 04, 2007
Accession Number
ADA461022

Entities

People

  • Albert P. Pisano
  • H. Schmitz
  • Luke P Lee

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Fabrication
  • Fluids
  • Heat Energy
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Neurons
  • Polysaccharides
  • Semiconductors
  • Thin Films

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems