PhraseNet: Towards Context Sensitive Lexical Semantics

Abstract

This paper introduces PhraseNet, a context- sensitive lexical semantic knowledge base system. Based on the supposition that semantic proximity is not simply a relation between two words in isolation but rather a relation between them in their context English nouns and verbs along with contexts they appear in are organized in PhraseNet into Consets; Consets capture the underlying lexical concept and are connected with several semantic relations that respect contextually sensitive lexical information. PhraseNet makes use of WordNet as an important knowledge source. It enhances a WordNet synset with its contextual information and refines its relational structure by maintaining only those relations that respect contextual constraints. The contextual information allows for supporting more functionalities compared with those of WordNet. Natural language researchers as well as linguists and language learners can gain from accessing PhraseNet with a word token and its context. to retrieve relevant semantic information. We describe the design and construction of PhraseNet and give preliminary experimental evidence to its usefulness for NLP researches.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA461041

Entities

People

  • Dan Roth
  • Xin Li
  • Yuancheng Tu

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automated Text Summarization
  • Cognition
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Science
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Language
  • Linguistics
  • Machine Learning
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Natural Languages
  • Semantics
  • Word Lists

Fields of Study

  • Linguistics

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Linguistics