A Weak Logic of Knowledge and Belief: Epistemic and Doxastic Logic for the Yuppie Generation

Abstract

Modern modal logic begins with the work of C.I. Lewis early on in the present century. We can think of Lewis thinking to himself as follows: "Well, I can't analyze the notions of metaphysical or logical possibility and necessity; but I can sure formulate alternative axiomatizations of such notions. I can then compare and contrast such axiomatic systems and see what I learn." Thus were born the Lewis Systems, S1-S5, axiomatizing increasingly strong conceptions of necessity. Another 40 or so years went by before the purely axiomatic approach was properly systematized and rendered fit for human consumption. In current lore, a certain axiomatic system, K, is central. The standard presentation of K consists of infinitely many axioms plus one axiom scheme and two rules of inference... It may be, then, that to take epistemic/doxastic logics seriously, one must both be working from within that conceptualization of cognitive states according to which they are either essentially or importantly language involving and, further, conceive of the language(s) in question on the model of standard formal languages, as consisting, that is, of eternal sentences only. This could be taken as an argument to the effect that the proper home of epistemic/doxastic logic is theoretical computer science -- precisely the locus of its greatest current vitality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA461771

Entities

People

  • David Israel

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Science
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Formal Languages
  • Information Operations
  • Language
  • Standards
  • Theoretical Computer Science

Fields of Study

  • Philosophy

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Educational Psychology
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Translation