Prion Transport to Secondary Lymphoreticular System Tissues

Abstract

The long-term objective of this proposal is to identify mechanisms of prion transport to secondary lymphoreticular system (LRS) tissues. The hypothesis to be tested is that following peripheral exposure to prions; host proteins (e.g. complement) bind prions allowing for trapping by cells in the spleen and enhancing uptake by macrophages, which are cells that are responsible for destruction of foreign proteins. To investigate this hypothesis we will examine the disease development of a prion strain (DY TME) that does not replicate in the spleen of hamsters. We will use this system to provide details into the host factor(s) involved in transport of prions to cells in the LRS, such as spleen. We have shown differences in the susceptibility of HY and DY TME to phagocytosis and degradation by primary adherent peritoneal cells. We have shown differences in the spatial and temporal spread of the HY and DY TME agent in LRS tissues following intraperitoneal inoculation. We are currently investigating what cell types associate with these agents following inoculation and the proportion of each agent that is degraded.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA461977

Entities

People

  • Jason C. Bartz

Organizations

  • Creighton University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Blood Proteins
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Degradation
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Infection
  • Inoculation
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Lymphatic System
  • Macrophages
  • Molecules
  • Physical Properties
  • Proteins
  • Tissues
  • Transport Ships
  • Virus Diseases

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Criminal Law
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.