Geolocation and Pointing Accuracy Analysis for the WindSat Sensor

Abstract

Geolocation and pointing accuracy analyses of the WindSat flight data are presented. The two topics were intertwined in the flight data analysis and will be addressed together. WindSat has no unusual geolocation requirements relative to other sensors, but its beam pointing knowledge accuracy is especially critical to support accurate polarimetric radiometry. Pointing accuracy was improved and verified using geolocation analysis in conjunction with scan bias analysis. Two methods were needed to properly identify and differentiate between data time tagging and pointing knowledge errors. Matchups comparing coastlines indicated in imagery data with their known geographic locations were used to identify geolocation errors. These coastline matchups showed possible pointing errors with ambiguities as to the true source of the errors. Scan bias analysis of U, the third Stokes parameter, and of vertical and horizontal polarizations provided measurement of pointing offsets resolving ambiguities in the coastline matchup analysis. Several geolocation and pointing bias sources were incrementally eliminated resulting in pointing knowledge and geolocation accuracy that met all design requirements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA462109

Entities

People

  • Enzo A. Uliana
  • Frank J. Wentz
  • Gene A. Poe
  • Peter W. Gaiser
  • Thomas Meißner
  • William E. Purdy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Calibration
  • Data Processing
  • Earth Sciences
  • Flight Paths
  • Frequency Bands
  • Geolocation
  • Latitude
  • Longitude
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Polarization
  • Radiometers
  • Radiometry
  • Remote Sensing
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.