Multinational Force and Host-Nation Administration in Wartime Iraq, an Inter-ministerial Approach
Abstract
Problem or Issue: Modern multinational operations frequently require the integration of coalition, host nation and friendly forces and resources to achieve strategic objectives. Although multinational warfare is not new, some of the processes used during operation Iraqi Freedom were quite innovative particularly those focused on the rebuilding of Iraqi institutions and cities. The focus of this study is the cooperative construct used by United States and Iraqi governments at the tactical, operational and strategic level to restore essential services and stability in Al Anbar province, Iraq. Relevance to Command and Control: During Iraqi Freedom the First Marine Expeditionary Force employed multinational command relations involving coalition partners and the host nation forces and created cooperative relationships with Iraqi political structures, creating some very complex but workable architectures. These working relationships were critical to success in the restive Al Anbar province and were exemplified during the battle for the city of Fallujah, operation AL FAJR. Approach to the Topic: Using first person interviews and units histories, this study will identify the strengths of the command relationships used during operations in Fallujah, and particularly after the termination of combat. In particular it will illustrate the political relationships formed at the local, provincial and national level to plan and execute the restoration of democracy to the city. Results: The arrangements developed during operation AL FAJR can serve as an example during future military operations where political coordination is particularly crucial.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 01, 2005
- Accession Number
- ADA462296
Entities
People
- John R. Ballard