Cognitive Changes in Presymptomatic Parkinson's Disease

Abstract

Many of the neuropsychological changes reported with PD are not typically seen early in the disease. One possible action of dopamine on the cerebral cortex is that of influencing activation within semantic networks. Thus, the goal of this project has been to study the semantic organization of verbal information in PD patients and matched controls, and determine the influence of dopamine on these cognitive processes. Data collected in our healthy subjects on the research task confirm our expectations that semantic processing can occur along a continuous gradient. Our preliminary data indicate that, when taking prescribed dopaminergic medication, our PD subjects demonstrate semantic processing that is similar to that of our control subjects. However, after an approximately 12-hour medication abstinence period, our PD subjects rated all semanticallyassociated stimuli as less similar than did controls. These results tentatively indicate that, as hypothesized, dopamine is involved in the mediation of neural activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA462398

Entities

People

  • Kenneth M. Heilman

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Brain
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Health Services
  • Mental Processes
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Neurosciences
  • Parkinson'S Disease
  • Psychology

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neurodegenerative Parkinson's Disease and Rickettsial Disease handbook, including the data level of dopamine, BC, neurons, and PD.
  • Organizational Psychology.