Fluorescence and Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy for Breast Cancer Diagnosis During Core Needle Biopsy

Abstract

The goal of this project is to exploit the potential of using fluorescence and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for breast cancer detection during a core needle breast biopsy. A novel side-firing fiber optic probe has been developed for use in a vacuum-assisted core biopsy needle. The probe design has been evaluated using tissue phantom studies before embarking on the clinical study and proved to be capable of making fluorescence measurements with good signal-to-noise ratio. Clinical trials have been carried out to use the optical probe for in vivo fluorescence spectroscopy of breast tissues during a core needle breast biopsy to determine the feasibility of using this technique for a near real time discrimination between malignant and benign breast tissues. Preliminary results showed that in vivo fluorescence spectroscopy during a percutaneous breast biopsy is feasible and has the potential to quickly characterize tissue composition and pathology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA462562

Entities

People

  • Changfang Zhu

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Clinical Trials
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Fluorescence
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Measurement
  • Neoplasms
  • Optical Detectors
  • Reflectance
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.