New Metrics for Characterizing and Predicting Network Behavior

Abstract

Networks are systems of point (nodes) with connections among some pairs of nodes measuring the degree of linkage. Networks represent an entire problem domain of many of the most difficult and unsolved mathematical problems. The objective of this effort was to formulate a foundational structure for networks and specifically develop new mathematical metrics for the description of networks in order to usefully describe both the static and dynamic properties of networks. Specifically, these new metrics provide a means of monitoring networks such as internet traffic over time by identifying anomalies, malicious processes, and abnormal network behavior. The criteria used for establishing network metrics were: (a) well-defined mathematically, (b) lossless in the description of a network, (c) hierarchical in providing a sequence of numerical metrics of decreasing importance, (d) intuitive in order to guide the use of the mathematical network expansions and associated metric values, (e) descriptive of the inherent topology of the network and strengths of connectivity, (f) sufficiently fast computationally in order to be dynamically useful as a tool, and (g) ideally distinguishing types of metrics that are: (1) network invariants, (2) variables which have dynamic behavior, and (3) variables which are chaotic or random. Results include: (a) finding network metrics that satisfy these criteria, (b) building the computer software to derive such metrics for general networks, and (c) testing limited internet traffic with this software.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA462797

Entities

People

  • Chin-tser Huang
  • Cilia Farkas
  • Duncan Buell
  • Joseph E. Johnson
  • Vladimir Gudkov

Organizations

  • University of South Carolina

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Complex Systems
  • Computations
  • Computer Network Security
  • Computer Networks
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Electrical Grids
  • Intellectual Property
  • Internet
  • Mathematics
  • Network Science
  • Networks
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Statistical Mechanics

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Computer Networking
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development