Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) of Prostatic Fluids for Early Detection of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The prostate gland its tissues and fluids have unique metabolic profiles due to specific physiological functions. In this study proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMRS) is used to analyze potential metabolic markers of prostate cancer (PCa) in human expressed prostatic secretions (EPS). To date metabolic profiles of EPS from 52 men with PCa and from 26 healthy controls have been analyzed. The metabolites analyzed included citrate spermine myo-inositol lactate alanine phosphocholine glutamine acetate and hydroxybutyrate. Absolute concentrations have been quantified using a novel method developed by our Co-Investigator. The results to date indicate that citrate myo-inositol and spermine are potentially important markers of PCa. Further the absolute concentrations of these metabolites in EPS appear to be independent of age increasing the potential utility of these markers due to elimination of age as a confounding variable. Ongoing activities include the prospective validation of these promising results and analysis to determine if these metabolic markers can distinguish between aggressive tumors and those less aggressive.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA462810

Entities

People

  • E. D. Crawford

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Health

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Chemical Shifts
  • Detection
  • Glutamine
  • High Resolution
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Metabolites
  • Neoplasms
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Prostate Gland
  • Regression Analysis
  • Resonance
  • Secretion
  • Spectroscopy
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.