Diversity, Replication, Pathogenicity and Cell Biology of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus

Abstract

This research project is a result of a collaboration between three research groups aimed at elucidating basic replication processes of CCHFV with the expected outcome of providing basic research reagents and establishing the foundation of knowledge necessary for discovery of vaccines and antiviral therapeutics for Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever. Our major findings during the second year of support are the following: We have mapped domains in the N and L proteins of CCHFV responsible for protein-protein interactions and RNA-protein interactions. We have identified a novel activity associated with the N-terminal of the L protein, that is responsible for deconjugation of ubiquitin and ISG15 conjugates, that could be a target for antiviral development and for attenuation. We have detected and NSm protein produced after cleavage of the glycoprotein precursor in virus infected cells. The NSm is stable and transported to the Golgi. We have optimized the techniques to propagate CCHFV in tissue culture and generated high titer stocks. Our results provide novel insights on the molecular biology of this understudied highly pathogenic human virus.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA462887

Entities

People

  • Adolfo GarcĂ­a-Sastre

Organizations

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biology
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Ebola Virus
  • Genetics
  • Glycoproteins
  • Materials
  • Polymeric Films
  • Protein-Protein Interactions
  • Proteins
  • Rna Viruses
  • Tissue Culture
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology