Quenching Dynamics of Electronically Excited Hydroxyl Radicals

Abstract

Collisional quenching of electronically excited OH A 2-Sigma+ radicals by molecular partners has been investigated over the past 25 years, principally by evaluating the quenching cross sections for partners of aeronautical, atmospheric, and/or combustion relevance. Yet little is known about the outcome of these electronic quenching events, except that they facilitate the efficient removal of OH from the excited A 2-Sigma+ electronic state by introducing nonradiative decay pathways. Most recently, we carried out the first experimental investigation of the nonreactive decay channel with molecular hydrogen by examining the quantum state distribution of the ground state OH X 2-Pi products. The OH X 2-Pi product state distribution is highly nonstatistical, with a strongly inverted rotational distribution for v"=1, demonstrating that a significant torque is applied to OH as purely electronic energy is converted into internal excitation of the OH X 2-Pi products. The high degree of rotational excitation is a direct manifestation of the forces in the vicinity of the conical intersection region(s) that lead to quenching.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 19, 2007
Accession Number
ADA462945

Entities

People

  • Marsha I. Lester

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Dynamics
  • Electronic States
  • Energy
  • Excitation
  • Fluorescence
  • Ground State
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • Inelastic Scattering
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Potential Energy
  • Quantum States
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing