Investigation of Kinetics of Iso-Octane Ignition Under Scramjet Conditions

Abstract

A single pulse reflected shock tube was used to investigate iso-octane ignition over the temperature range of 900-1400 K at a pressure of 1 atm. To account for the anticipated long ignition delay times at the lower temperatures, long shock tube dwell times (12 ms) at lower temperature and near atmospheric pressure were achieved by using argon-helium mix as a driver gas. Chemical thermometer experiments were conducted to remove any uncertainties in determining post-reflected shock temperatures. The ignition delay data obtained in this study are in good agreement (in the overlap region) with the iso-octane ignition data from a previous shock tube study. However, the activation energy of iso-octane ignition obtained in this study in the lower temperature region (<1300 K) is significantly smaller (15 kcal vs. 40 kcal) than that obtained in a previous higher temperature study. The deflagration may be responsible for lowering of activation energy under the conditions of this study. Two detailed iso-octane kinetic models were used to model the experimental results of this study.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA462973

Entities

People

  • Campbell D. Carter
  • Moshan S. Kahandawala
  • Shehan A. Corera
  • Skip Williams
  • Sukh S. Sidhul

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Alkanes
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Deflagration
  • Detection
  • Dwell Time
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Military Research
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Shock Tubes
  • Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Engines

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.