A Mouse Model to Investigate the Role of DBC2 in Breast Cancer

Abstract

Sporadic breast cancer represents 90% of breast cancer patients. Mutations of both oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes often occur in spontaneous breast cancer. Specifically, tumor suppressor gene activity may be abrogated or decreased in cancer cells. Recently, a putative tumor suppressor gene, DBC2 (Deleted in Breast Cancer), was discovered that appears to be frequently mutated in sporadic breast cancer. DBC2 is suspected to be a tumor suppressor gene important for breast cancer because: 1) DBC2 expression cannot be detected in half of the spontaneous breast cancer tissues and cells tested and 2) wild-type (WT) DBC2 expressed in a breast cancer cell line, T47D, inhibited cellular proliferation while mutated DBC2 expression did not repress growth of the breast cancer cells. These data imply that mutation of DBC2 is important for the development of spontaneous breast cancer. This work serves ton investigate the functional role of DBC2 in cells and mice to elucidate the function of DBC2 for tumor suppression. To this end, we have begun targeting the DBC2 allele and are constructing vectors that will express wildtype human DBC2 cDNA and altered cDNAs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA463478

Entities

People

  • Valerie Boka

Organizations

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cassettes
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Genes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Protein-Protein Interactions
  • Proteins
  • Sequences
  • Stem Cells
  • Suppressors
  • Targeting

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics