Development of STEAP-based Vaccines for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Immunotherapy may provide an alternative treatment for cancer patients, especially when tumors over-expantigens that can be recognized by immune cells. The identification of markers and therapeutic targets that are up regulated in prostate cancer been important to design new potential treatments for prostate cancer. Among them, the recently identified six-transmembrane epithelial antigethe prostate (STEAP) is considered an attractive target, due to its over-expression in human prostate cancer tissues. Previously we selectprime/boost vaccination strategy (DNA/GFP-VRP) as the best scheme to induce a specific CD8 T cell response in C57BL/6 mice responsible tumor delay in complete absence of autoimmunity development but therapeutic vaccination with mSTEAP modestly controlled the growth of westablished tumors. In this report we demonstrated that CD4 T cells that produced IFNy, TNFalpha and IL-2 play the main role in tumor delay in model as demonstrated by using CD4-and CD8-deficient mice. Prime/boost vaccination was unable to control tumor progression in TRAMP with prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia, In a combined treatment of androgen ablation and STEAP vaccination was successful in prostate tubearing TRAMP mice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA463511

Entities

People

  • Maria De La L. Garcia-hernandez

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Androgens
  • Autoimmunity
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Cytokines
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • Immunity
  • Immunotherapy
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Therapy
  • Tissues
  • Vaccination

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech