An Effects-Based Approach to Global Special Operations
Abstract
Effects-Based Operations (EBO) is an operational concept under implementation at the Geographical Combatant Commander (GCC) level. Within each geographical region, EBO focuses on the linkages of systems and the structure of a nation-state and how these systems can be affected. EBO is a valid concept for joint military operations, but the Political, Military, Economic, Social, Infrastructure, and Information (PMESII) construct utilized during the Systems of Systems Analysis (SoSA) does not facilitate and is not integrated into the Joint SOF Commander s fight against global terrorism. Specifically, the Operational Net Assessment (ONA) process within EBO does not take into account the geographical boundaries dividing the GCC or the transient and non-physical aspects that support global counterterrorism operations. Although the current EBO construct incorporates some considerations of terrorist activities within these nation-states, it does not allow for the complete analysis of global terrorism networks. This paper examines the origins and initial attempts to conduct Effects-Based Operations. It then outlines the current utilization of EBO at the geographical combatant commander level and why that concept of EBO does not support SOF. Finally it identifies proposed changes to the PMESII structure; establishment of an ONA process; and the integration of these modifications into the SOF community.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Feb 13, 2006
- Accession Number
- ADA463623
Entities
People
- Thomas N. Mcfadyen
Organizations
- Naval War College