Space Dependence - A Critical Vulnerability of the Net-Centric Operational Commander

Abstract

The U.S. military of today is increasingly dependent on highly integrated, complex C2 systems at all levels of command. These complexities have the potential to cause a break down of C2 required by the operational commander. C2 failures become possible if supportive satellite systems are compromised by threats of natural means, rogue states, or non-state actors. Military commanders and systems dependent on satellite information, data, and processes must have alternative systems available to mitigate the loss of satellites at risk and vulnerable to attack. Today the U.S. military utilizes commercial satellites that are typically not shielded or hardened both kinetic and non-kinetic threats. Therefore, satellite protection is imperative in the 21st century. With a near-peer competitor like China or the potential instability and aggression of North Korea, the U.S. must consider all possibilities in defense of our national interests. The cascading effects of C2 degradation could be attributed to space systems and their vulnerabilities to natural and enemy threats. Operational commanders should promote and support the development of innovative techniques and procedures, to negate such threats to command and control networks and associated systems that are critical to combatant forces and their victory in war.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 17, 2005
Accession Number
ADA463682

Entities

People

  • Matthew E. Grant

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Command And Control
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Earth Orbits
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Homeland Security
  • Iraqi-War
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Satellite Communications
  • Space Systems
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites