Cannon Fodder or Corps D'Elite? The American Expeditionary Force in the Great War

Abstract

The analysis of the impact of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in the Great War has fallen into two competing camps. The first believes that the AEF was the war winning factor in coalition warfare. The opposite view holds that the AEF itself had no true impact, but rather it was the industrial might and the manpower potential of the United States (US) that was the key element to victory. The caveat to both views was that the AEF did not have enough time in combat to truly show its martial ability. This thesis attempts to analyze the combat effectiveness of the AEF by comparing its experience with that of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in 1916. The rate of change in the ability of the AEF to adapt to modern warfare will be shown to be slightly higher than that of the BEF of 1916. By November 1918, the AEF was not completely tactically combat effective, but it had dramatically improved from where it started and clearly demonstrated the potential to continue to improve at the same pace.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 16, 2006
Accession Number
ADA463782

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey J. Bernasconi

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Artillery Fire
  • Combat Effectiveness
  • Combat Support
  • Continents
  • Employment
  • Geography
  • Military Applications
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • Personnel Management
  • Students
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies