Enhanced Situation Awareness using Random Particles

Abstract

Modern command and control systems present the current view of the situation through a situation picture that is being built up from fused sensor data. However, merely presenting a comprehensible description of the situation does not give the commander complete awareness of the development of a situation. This article presents a generic tool for prediction of forthcoming troop movements. The technique is similar to particle filtering, a method used for approximate inference in dynamic Bayesian networks. The prediction tool has been implemented and installed into an existent electronic warfare system. The tool makes use of the system's geographic information system to extract geographic properties and calculate troop velocities in the terrain which is, in turn, being used for the construction of the tool's transition model. Finally, the result is presented together with the situation picture. The prediction tool has been evaluated in field tests performed in cooperation with the Swedish Armed Forces in an exercise in Sweden during the spring of 2005. Officers and operators of the electronic warfare system were interviewed and exposed to the tool. Reactions were positive and prediction of future troop movements was considered to be interesting for short-term tactical command and control.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA463850

Entities

People

  • Joel Brynielsson
  • Jonas Nordh
  • Lennart Voigt
  • Mattias Engblom
  • Robert Franzen

Organizations

  • Royal Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bayesian Networks
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Detectors
  • Direction Finding
  • Electronic Countermeasures
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Field Tests
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Information Systems
  • Particles
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Situational Awareness
  • Warfare
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Microelectronics