Application of a New Grain-Based Reconstruction Algorithm to Microtomography Images, for Quantitative Characterization and Flow Modeling

Abstract

X-ray computed microtomography (XMT) is used for high-resolution, non-destructive imaging and has been applied successfully to geologic media. Despite the potential of XMT to aid in formation evaluation, currently it is used mostly as a research tool. One factor preventing more widespread application of XMT technology is limited accessibility to microtomography beamlines. Another factor is that computational tools for quantitative image analysis have not kept pace with the imaging technology itself. In this paper, we present a new grain-based algorithm used for computer reconstruction and analysis of granular materials and subsequent network generation. The algorithm differs significantly from other methods because the first step is to extract the fundamental granular structure from a 3D data set, which provides a wealth of information such as grain sizes, aspect ratios, orientations, surface areas, etc. Knowledge of the basic granular structure serves as a foundation for characterizing the void morphology and creating physically representative pore networks. The algorithm is applied to a sample of sandstone from the Frontier Formation in Wyoming, USA, which was imaged using Synchrotron microtomography. Morphologic and flow-modeling results are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA464070

Entities

People

  • Allen H. Reed
  • Christopher D. White
  • Clinton S. Willson
  • Janok Bhattacharya
  • Karsten E. Thompson
  • Stephanie Nyman

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Engineers
  • Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • High Resolution
  • Materials
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.