Perceptual Issues in the Use of Head-Mounted Visual Displays

Abstract

We provide a review and analysis of much of the published literature on visual perception issues that impact the design and use of head-mounted displays (HMDs). Unlike the previous literature on HMDs, this review draws heavily from the basic vision literature in order to help provide insight for future design solutions for HMDs. Included in this review are articles and books found cited in other works as well as articles and books obtained from an Internet search. Issues discussed include the effect of brightness and contrast on depth of field, dark focus, dark vergence, and perceptual constancy; the effect of accommodation/vergence synergy on perceptual constancy, eyestrain, and discomfort; the relationship of field of view to the functioning of different visual pathways and the types of visual-motor tasks mediated by them; the relationship of binocular input to visual suppression; and the importance of head movements, head tracking, and display update lag. This paper offers a set of recommendations for the design and use of HMDs. Consideration of the basic vision literature will provide insight for future design solutions for HMDs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA464094

Entities

People

  • Byron J. Pierce
  • Marc D. Winterbottom
  • Robert Patterson

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Asthenopia
  • Brightness
  • Computer Vision
  • Contrast
  • Control Systems
  • Display Systems
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Motion Sickness
  • Neural Pathways
  • Optics
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Virtual Reality
  • Visual Perception

Readers

  • Materials Science.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.