Tracking Moving Ground Targets from Airborne SAR via Keystoning and Multiple Phase Center Interferometry

Abstract

Without some form of motion compensation, SAR images experience significant range walk and be quite blurred. In 1997, MITRE reported development of the Keystone Process Keystone Formatting simultaneously compensates for multiple target motion at multiple radial velocities. The target motion causes the moving targets to appear at locations different from their true instantaneous locations on the ground. In a corresponding interferometric phase image, all points on the ground nominally appear as a continuum of phase differences while the moving targets appear as discontinuities. By threshold comparisons within the intensity and the phase images, we and others have shown that it is possible to detect and georegister moving targets in the SAR.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA464100

Entities

People

  • D. M. Zasada
  • P. K. Sanyal
  • R. P. Perry

Organizations

  • MITRE Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airborne
  • Clutter
  • Compensation
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • False Alarms
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Ground Clutter
  • Images
  • Interferometry
  • Moving Targets
  • Radial Velocity
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Target Detection
  • Targets
  • Urban Areas
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.