Development of a Comprehensive and Predictive Reaction Mechanism of Liquid Hydrocarbon Combustion

Abstract

Studies were conducted in several relevant areas, including (1) validation of the chemistry and transport models against the extinction of ultra-lean premixed hydrogen-air mixtures, (2) a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the reaction kinetics of carbon monoxide and the hydroxyl radical, (3) a theoretical kinetic study of the decomposition of ethylene oxide; (4) a gas-kinetic analysis for the transport properties of long chain molecules in dilute gases, (5) quantum-chemistry, master equation modeling of the unimolecular decomposition of ortho-benzyne, (6) extension of the previously developed hydrogenicarbon model to combustion pressures as high as 600 atm, (7) an updated kinetic mechanism of small-hydrocarbon fuel combustion for use as a kinetic foundation of higher hydrocarbon combustion, and (8) a methodology for kinetic uncertainty propagation. These projects represent the two key ingredients for meeting the overall project objectives: (a) an accurate physico-chemical property database for combustion kinetics, and (b) a unified and optimized kinetic model for liquid aliphatic and aromatic fuel combustion with quantifiable uncertainties.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA464234

Entities

People

  • Hai Wang

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Decomposition
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Kinetics
  • Oxides
  • Reaction Mechanisms
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing