Combustion Enhancement Via Stabilized Piecewise Nonequilibrium Gliding Arc Plasma Discharge (Postprint)

Abstract

A new piecewise nonequilibrium gliding arc plasma discharge integrated with a counterflow flame burner was developed and validated to study the effect of a plasma discharge on the combustion enhancement of methane-air diffusion flames. The results showed that the new system provided a well-defined flame geometry for the understanding of the basic mechanism of the plasma-flame interaction. It was shown that with a plasma discharge of the airstream, up to a 220% increase in the extinction strain rate was possible at low-power inputs. The impacts of thermal and nonthermal mechanisms on the combustion enhancement was examined by direct comparison of measured temperature profiles via Rayleigh scattering thermometry and OH number density profiles via planar laser-induced fluorescence (calibrated with absorption) with detailed numerical simulations at elevated air temperatures and radical addition. It was shown that the predicted extinction limits and temperature and OH distributions of the diffusion flames, with only an increase in air temperature, agreed well with the experimental results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA464395

Entities

People

  • Alexander Fridman
  • Alexander Gutsol
  • Campbell Carter
  • Timothy Ombrello
  • Xiao Qin
  • Yiguang Ju

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Air Temperature
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Electric Arcs
  • Fluorescence
  • Gas Flow
  • Geometry
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Simulations
  • Strain Rate
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy