The Radio Spectral Index and Expansion of 3C 58

Abstract

We present new observations of the plerionic supernova remnant 3C 58 with the VLA at 74 and 327 MHz. In addition, we re-reduced earlier observations at 1.4 and 4.9 GHz taken in 1973 and 1984. Comparing these various images, we find that (1) the remnant has a flat and relatively uniform spectral-index distribution, (2) any expansion of the remnant with time is significantly less than that expected for uniform, undecelerated expansion since the generally accepted explosion date in 1181 A.D., and (3) there is no evidence for a nonthermal synchrotron-emission shell generated by a supernova shock wave, with any such emission having a surface brightness of less than 1x10(to the -21st power) W m(to the -2nd power) Hz(to the -1st power) sr(to the -1st power) at 327 MHz.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 20, 2001
Accession Number
ADA464414

Entities

People

  • K. W. Weiler
  • M. F. Bietenholz
  • Namir Kassim

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Astronomy
  • Brightness
  • Detection
  • Emission
  • Explosions
  • Frequency
  • Gray Scale
  • Materials
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Radial Velocity
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Spectra
  • Synchrotrons
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Military Logistics and Supply Chain Management