The Properties of the X-Ray Holes in the Intracluster Medium of the Perseus Cluster

Abstract

High-resolution X-ray and low-frequency radio imaging now allow us to examine in detail the interaction and physical properties of the radio source 3C 84 and the surrounding thermal gas. The radiative and dynamical properties of the inner X-ray holes, which coincide with the radio lobes, indicate that the ratio of the energy factor k to the filling factor f is in the range 180 < k/f < 500. We define k to be the ratio of the total particle energy to that of the electrons radiating above a fiducial frequency of 10 MHz. The relativistic plasma and magnetic field are not in equipartition, since the field must be a factor of 4 or more lower than required for pressure balance. Unexpected steep-spectrum spurs in the low-frequency radio maps point to outer X-ray holes, which are plausibly buoyant old radio lobes. The evidence that the inner lobes are currently expanding subsonically, yet have not detached due to buoyancy, and the requirement that the synchrotron cooling time must exceed the age of the hole enable us to constrain the jet power of the nucleus to between 10(exp 44) and 10(exp 45) erg s (exp-1), depending on the filling factor of the relativistic plasma.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA464440

Entities

People

  • A. Celotti
  • Andrew C. Fabian
  • K. M. Blundell
  • N. E. Kassim
  • R. A. Perley

Organizations

  • Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Astronomy
  • Buoyancy
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • High Resolution
  • Low Density
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • Observation
  • Physical Properties
  • Radiation
  • Radio Astronomy
  • Radio Frequency
  • Soft X Rays
  • Spectra
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics