OSSE Observations of GX 339-4

Abstract

The Oriented Scintillation Spectrometer Experiment on the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory observed the Galactic black hole candidate GX 339-4 as a target of opportunity in 1991 September, in response to the outburst reported by BATSE. We report here on energy spectra in the 50 keV to 10 MeV range obtained by OSSE. The source was detected from 50 to 400 keV at a level relative to the Crab nebula of ~ 30%. The observed spectrum was described reasonably well by a power law with an exponential cutoff; a least-squares fit yielded a photon index of .88 plus or minus .05 and a cutoff energy of (68 plus or minus 2) keV. The addition of a Compton reflection component did not significantly improve the overall fit. An optically-thin thermal bremsstrahlung spectrum also provides a good fit, and the thermal Comptonization model of Sunyaev and Titarchuk, while deficient in describing the data above about 200 keV, cannot formally be ruled out. A pure power law with reflection does not fit the observed spectrum. During a follow-up observation made in 1991 November, the intensity of the source below 100 keV had dropped by more than a factor of 40, and it was no longer detected above about 100 keV.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA464469

Entities

People

  • David A. Grabelsky
  • G. V. Jung
  • J. Eric Grove
  • James D. Kurfess
  • Mark S. Strickman
  • Melville P. Ulmer
  • Robert L. Kinzer
  • S. M. Matz
  • W. Neil Johnson
  • William R. Purcell

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Black Holes
  • Bremsstrahlung
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Energy Bands
  • Gamma Ray Spectra
  • Gamma Rays
  • Intensity
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Scattering
  • Soft X Rays
  • Spectra
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics