Structure in Small Molecular Clouds: Pedestals and Clumping

Abstract

Observations of wings or pedestals from three regions in high-latitude molecular clouds are presented in order to determine the morphology and physical conditions of the gas responsible for this phenomenon. High-sensitivity spectra along 10-25 lines of sight in each region show extended emission in addition to the typical narrow Gaussian emission from cold clumps. The pedestal profiles resemble the wings seen in CO and other molecules in low-luminosity molecular outflow regions such as B335. In the case of the bipolar outflows, the energy required to drive the outflow comes from a young stellar object; in contrast, it is virtually certain that the small molecular clouds studied in this paper do not contain any low-mass star formation sites. The data indicate that the pedestal emission is optically thick. Large velocity gradient and LTE analyses data indicate that the narrow-line emission is produced by cold clumps of size 0.2 pc and density several times, while the pedestal emission is produced by gas with perhaps an order of magnitude less density. Adjacent spectra often reveal a pedestal which increases in antenna temperature until it resembles a narrow Gaussian line typical of clump emission. This change in spectral shape occurs over length scales of a few hundredths of a parsec and may represent the transition region between a dense clump and its less dense outer region.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA464485

Entities

People

  • Biman B. Nath
  • John M. Carpenter
  • Leo Blitz
  • Loris Magnani
  • Namir E. Kassim

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Availability
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Classification
  • Contracts
  • Contrast
  • Emission
  • Geographic Regions
  • Grids
  • High Latitudes
  • Information Operations
  • Latitude
  • Military Research
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Spectra
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Spectroscopy.