OSSE Observations of Galactic 511 keV Positron Annihilation Radiation: Initial Phase 1 Results

Abstract

The Oriented Scintillation Spectrometer Experiment (OSSE) on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (GRO) has performed numerous observations of the galactic plane and galactic center region to measure the distribution of galactic 511 keV positron annihilation radiation and to search for time variability of the emission; the initial 511 keV line fluxes for the observations performed during the first 18 months of the GRO mission are presented. The 511 keV line flux for a typical galactic center observation is (2:5 plus or minus 0:3) x 10(exp -1) gamma sq cm s(exp -1), where the quoted uncertainty represents the 1 sigma statistical uncertainty. No statistically significant time variability of the line flux has been observed; the 3 sigma upper linit to daily variations from the mean is 3 x 10(exp -4) gamma sq cm s(exp -1). The distribution of galactic 511 keV positron annihilation radiation implied by the OSSE observations is discussed and compared with observations by other instruments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 10, 1993
Accession Number
ADA464533

Entities

People

  • David A. Grabelsky
  • G. V. Jung
  • James D. Kurfess
  • Mark S. Strickman
  • Melville P. Ulmer
  • Robert L. Kinzer
  • W. Neil Johnson
  • William R. Purcell

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Annihilation Radiation
  • Collimators
  • Cosmic Rays
  • Detectors
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Gamma Rays
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Positronium
  • Positrons
  • Radiation
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Solar Physics