Compton Observatory OSSE Studies of Supernovae and Novae

Abstract

A primary objective of the Compton Observatory is the direct study of explosive nucleosynthesis in supernovae and classical novae. We have been fortunate in that three rare events have coincided, relatively speaking, with the Compton Observatory launch. Supernova 1987A, roughly a once per century event, was only 4 years old at launch and so the gamma-ray flux from 57Co decay was not much past its peak value. Supernova 1991T, a SN Ia which exploded within a few days of launch, is a once in a decade event. It offers as good a chance as we could reasonably expect to detect the 56Ni and 56Co decays which are supposed to be responsible for the impressive SN Ia display. Nova Cygni 1992, also a once in a decade event, might be our best chance to detect gamma-rays from 22Na, a unique nucleosynthesis byproduct of the explosive hydrogen burning thought to power classical novae.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA464618

Entities

People

  • D. D. Clayton
  • David A. Grabelsky
  • G. V. Jung
  • J. Eric Grove
  • James D. Kurfess
  • L.-s. The
  • M. D. Leising
  • Mark S. Strickman
  • Melville P. Ulmer
  • R. A. Cameron
  • Richard A. Kroeger
  • Robert L. Kinzer
  • W. Neil Johnson
  • William R. Purcell

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Detection
  • Ejecta
  • Electron Energy
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Luminosity
  • Materials
  • Novae
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Production
  • Spectra
  • Supernovae
  • Tape Recorders

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Strategic Security Studies