Depolarization Ratio of Rayleigh Scattered Radiation by Molecules

Abstract

The depolarization ratios of Rayleigh scattered radiation by molecules has been used to measure the ratio of anisotropic polarizability in the laboratory. The authors have calculated the depolarization ratio for N2, Ch3Cl, and H2O from the fors principles. It is shown that the depolarization ratio derived from input polarizabilities differs by a factor of about 4 for the sum of 1 diatom N2, by a factor of about 2.9 for symmetric top CH3Cl, and by a factor of about 5 for asymmetric top H2O. These large discrepancies arise because in deriving the ratio of anisotropic polarizability to isotropic (average) polarizability from the measured depolarization ratio, the constraints imposed by the conservation of angular momentum have been completely ignored.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 12, 2007
Accession Number
ADA465096

Entities

People

  • Kelly D. Burtt
  • Ramesh D. Sharma

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Angular Momentum
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Sets
  • Depolarization
  • Molecules
  • Momentum
  • Nuclear Spins
  • Physics
  • Polyatomic Molecules
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Quantum Properties
  • Radiation
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Wave Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering