Combined Telomerase Inhibition and Immunotherapy in the Prevention and Treatment of Mammary Carcinomas

Abstract

The MMT mice develop multiple mammary carcinomas between the ages of 65-108 days with 100% penetrance. The mammary carcinomas occur in multiple stages. In addition, the progressive malignant transformation is closely correlated with telomerase activity using telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP), suggesting that telomerase may be involved in the development of mammary carcinomas. Furthermore, constitutive deletion of the RNA component of telomerase significantly delayed the appearance of tumor and reduced the tumor burden. In the present project, we aim to assess the immunotherapy of MMT mice with deficiency of telomerase. Vaccination of telomerase heterozygotes MMT mice (GO) and first generation of mTERC4-MMT mice with fusions of dendritic cells and tumor cells (FC/MUC1) induced CTL activity comparable to that from MMT mice. In addition, the latent time required for tumor development was slight prolonged. Taken together, these results, although preliminary, suggest the feasibility of immunotherapy in the background of telomerase deletion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA465840

Entities

People

  • Jianlin Gong

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Bladder Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Deficiencies
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Immune System Phenomena
  • Immunity
  • Immunization
  • Immunomodulation
  • Immunotherapy
  • Inhibition
  • Neoplasms
  • Therapy
  • Vaccination

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Housing Policy Studies in Military Families with Privatization and Telomerase Allowance Units, Multi-Family Housing, and Telomere Lengths.
  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech