Challenges and Opportunities for Nanotechnology in Multi-Functional Composite Structures (Preprint)

Abstract

Incorporation of nanoparticles into engineered composites represents one of the largest volume applications for nanocomposites currently envisioned. Of the wide variety of structural applications, fiber-reinforced composites for aerospace structures have some of the most demanding applications with extreme requirements in physical, chemical, electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. Nanocomposites offer tremendous potential to improve these properties for advanced engineered composites with modest additional weight and easy integration into current processing schemes. Significant progress has been made in fulfilling this vision. Within this paper, we review the relative status of nanocomposites incorporation into aerospace composite structures and the need for continued development. In particular, nanocomposites have been applied at specific and multiple locations within the hierarchical composites to improve specific properties and to offer yet another method and level to optimize multiple properties of the overall structural composite.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA466106

Entities

People

  • Edward Silverman
  • Jeff Baur

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Composite Materials
  • Composite Structures
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Nanocomposites
  • Nanotechnology
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Tensile Strength
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Space