A Novel Mechanism of Androgen Receptor Action

Abstract

This revised project has as its goal the characterization of a novel alternative product of the Her-2/neu/erbB2 proto-oncogene derived from intron retention. The product of this splicing mechanism, termed herstatin, is a secreted protein comprised of the N terminus of the Her-2 receptor tyrosine kinase and a unique, intron-encoded C terminus that allows binding to the other members of the EGFR/erbB family. This binding down-regulates erbB expression and inhibits EGF family signaling and cell proliferation. We have found that herstatin also binds to and down-regulates the IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) and modulates IGF signal transduction. Herstatin is, therefore, a novel bifunctional inhibitor of erbB and IGF-IR signaling. Herstatin is expressed in prostate tissue and may represent a promising therapeutic target and biomarker in CaP. The work proposed in this project will assess the effect of herstatin on CaP cell phenotype, the expression of herstatin in CaP samples, and potential mechanisms of regulation of herstatin expression.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA466168

Entities

People

  • Charles T. Roberts Jr.

Organizations

  • Oregon Health & Science University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Anatomy
  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Genetic Code
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Regulations
  • Sequences
  • Tissues
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.