Possibility for Artificially Inducing Strong Pitch Angle Diffusion in the Magnetosphere

Abstract

The possibility of strong diffusion by driving intense Alfvenic turbulence in the radiation belts is examined. Intense Alfvenic turbulence is artificially induced by the release of neutral gas in the equatorial plane perpendicular to the ambient magnetic field. The free energy associated with the orbital motion of the released neutral atoms is the energy source of the Alfvenic turbulence. Ions resulting from the photo-ionized neutrals form a ring-type distribution in velocity that is highly unstable to shear Alfven waves near the ion cyclotron harmonics of the released species. The nonlinear evolution of the primary waves leads to redistribution of the wave energy in k-space and to excitation of secondary waves with characteristics appropriate for electron cyclotron resonance with the energetic electrons in the radiation belts that can induce intense pitch angle scattering of the trapped electrons. Release types and requirements to achieve the strong scattering limit are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 2007
Accession Number
ADA466358

Entities

People

  • G. Ganguli
  • Konstantinos Papadopoulos
  • Leonid Rudakov
  • Manish Mithaiwala

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Diffusion
  • Energy
  • Environment
  • Free Energy
  • Frequency
  • Ions
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Orbits
  • Particle Physics
  • Physics
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Solar Wind
  • Space Sciences
  • Wave Power

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster