A Qualitative Approach to Rigid Body Mechanics

Abstract

In order for a program to interact with the world as well as people do, we must provide it with a great deal of commonsense about the way things work. Reasoning about the geometric interactions and motions of objects is an important part of that commonsense. Some of the most complex problems we solve involve reasoning about mechanical devices, such as gears, cams, and docks. Qualitative mechanics is the symbolic analysis of the motions and the geometric interactions of physical objects. This thesis describes a theory for analysis of rigid body mechanisms, an important subset of qualitative mechanics problems. This theory has been implemented and tested on several mechanisms including a mechanical clock. Beginning with drawings of the parts involved we compute a discrete symbolic description showing changes in position and motion of the parts of the mechanism as well as its global behavior.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA466441

Entities

People

  • Paul E. Nielson

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Computing
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Expert Systems
  • Law
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematical Models
  • Mechanics
  • Physics
  • Posture (General)
  • Reasoning
  • Robots
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Structural Dynamics.