A Phase II Immunotherapeutic Trial: Combination Androgen Ablative Therapy and CTLA-4 Blockade as a Treatment for Advanced Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to generally test whether the addition of CTLA-4 blockade can enhance clinical treatment responses in advanced prostate cancer patients compared with treatment with AA therapy alone. Patients will be randomized to 3 months of concurrent AA therapy + MDX-01 0 or 3 months of initial AA therapy alone. Of 25 enrolled patients approximately 10 have received sufficient follow-up to assess whether any treatment effects may be occurring: 10 patients have received AA therapy alone; 11 patients have received AA therapy + MDX-01 0. Those 11 patients who have received AA therapy alone. Specifically the 11 test subjects have experienced faster declines in PSA suggesting that MDX-01 causes hormone therapy to work more effectively than using hormone therapy alone. We have observed that some of the test subjects experienced a more prolonged response (diminished PSA) relative to those that received hormone therapy alone. Based on these preliminary observations our strong hunch is that patients who received AA therapy + MDX-01 0 treatment may be deriving a benefit from the experimental form of therapy beyond that which occurs using standard treatment (which is hormone therapy alone).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA466628

Entities

People

  • Eugene D. Kwon

Organizations

  • Mayo Clinic

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Androgens
  • Biomedical Research
  • Department Of Defense
  • Hormones
  • Information Operations
  • Maryland
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.