When Do Organizations Need to Change (Part II)? Incongruence in Action

Abstract

Organizations that adapt to changes in their environment have a much better chance at achieving their mission and performing well. When organizations do adapt they usually alter their strategies, but rarely do they change their organizational structure even when that structure no longer fits the mission. To identify the conditions that will be salient enough to cause organizations to alter not only their strategies, but also their current structures, we used a model-based design process to create mission scenarios that were either matched (congruent) or mismatched (incongruent) with two organizational structures (functional, divisional). We then examined measures over time to identify ones that discriminated between congruent and incongruent conditions early in the mission scenarios. Several measures of communications, performance and workload appeared to be good candidates for leading indicators of the need for organizational change.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 25, 2003
Accession Number
ADA467094

Entities

People

  • Brian Rubineau
  • Daniel Serfaty
  • David Lee Kleinman
  • Elliot E. Entin
  • Frederick J. Diedrich
  • Susan P. Hocevar
  • William G. Kemple

Organizations

  • Aptima (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Aerial Warfare
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Command And Control
  • Data Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Indicators
  • Information Operations
  • Military Research
  • Network Centric Warfare
  • Observers
  • Organizational Structure
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Training
  • Workload

Readers

  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design