Elevated-Temperature Life Limiting Behavior of Hi-Nicalon SiC/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composite in Interlaminar Shear

Abstract

Assessments of life limiting behavior of a gas-turbine grade, melt-infiltrated Hi-Nicalon SiC continuous fiber-reinforced SiC ceramic matrix composite (CMC) were made in interlaminar shear using both stress rupture and constant stress-rate testing at 131 60C in air. The composite exhibited appreciable life limiting behavior with a life susceptibility parameter of n(sub s)22-24, estimated based on a proposed phenomenological life prediction model together with the experimental data. The phenomenological life model was in good agreement in prediction between the stress rupture and the constants stress-rate data, validating its appropriateness in describing the life limiting phenomenon of the CMC coupons subjected to interlaminar shear. Despite some limitations in material availability, time to failure and shear strength data exhibited a statistical relation, typically observed in Mode I loading for many isotropic brittle solids. The results of this work also indicated that the governing mechanism(s) associated with failure in interlaminar shear remained almost unchanged, regardless of the type of loading configurations, either - in stress rupture or in constant stress rate. This additionally indicates that simplistic constant shear stress-rate testing can be used as a possible means of life prediction test methodology for CMCs even in interlaminar shear at elevated temperatures when relatively short lifetimes are expected.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 02, 2007
Accession Number
ADA467438

Entities

People

  • Donald J. Alexander
  • Narottam P. Bansal
  • Robert W. Kowalik
  • Sung R. Choi

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Ceramic Matrix Composites
  • Composite Materials
  • Experimental Data
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Shear Strength
  • Shear Stresses
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Structural Ceramics
  • Technical Ceramics
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.