fRMSDPred: Predicting Local RMSD Between Structural Fragments Using Sequence Information

Abstract

The effectiveness of comparative modeling approaches for protein structure prediction can be substantially improved by incorporating predicted structural information in the initial sequence-structure alignment. Motivated by the approaches used to align protein structures, this paper focuses on developing machine learning approaches for estimating the RMSD value of a pair of protein fragments. These estimated fragment-level RMSD values can be used to construct the alignment, assess the quality of an alignment, and identify high-quality alignment segments. We present algorithms to solve this fragment-level RMSD prediction problem using a supervised learning framework based on support vector regression and classification that incorporates protein profiles, predicted secondary structure, effective information encoding schemes, and novel second-order pairwise exponential kernel functions. Our comprehensive empirical study shows superior results compared to the profile-to-profile scoring schemes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 04, 2007
Accession Number
ADA467651

Entities

People

  • George Karypis
  • Huzefa Rangwala

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Amino Acids
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Classification
  • Coding
  • Color Coding
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Kernel Functions
  • Machine Learning
  • Models
  • Notation
  • Probabilistic Models
  • Sequences
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Sets

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks