Imaging Primary Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis

Abstract

The overall objective of the proposed research is to develop positron emitter labeled bombesin (BBN) analogs with high affinity for the GRP receptor GRPR for microPET imaging of both androgen dependent and androgen independent prostate cancer xenografted mice. Specific Aims: (1) Design synthesize and characterize positron emitting bombesin analogs labeled with copper-64 or fluorine-18; (2) Conduct in vitro studies of copper-64 and fluorine-18 labeled bombesin analogs to evaluate the effect of modification and radiolabeling on the receptor binding affinity and specificity; (3) Evaluate in vivo efficacy of these novel radiopharmaceuticals in the murine PC-3 and CWR22 human prostate cancer xenograft models. Major Findings: In year 1 we coupled Lys3-BBN with DOTA and labeled the DOTA-Lys3-BBN conjugate with 64Cu for imaging both subcutaneous PC-3 (GRPR+) and CWR22 (GRPR-) tumors. In year 2 we further tested a series of BBN analogs and fully characterized 64Cu-DOTA-Aca-BBN(7-14). Studies on metabolic stability for both tracers on organ homogenates showed that 64Cu-DOTA-[Lys3]BBN is relatively stable. This study demonstrated that both tracers are suitable for targeted PET imaging to detect the expression of GRPR in prostate cancer while 64Cu-DOTA-[Lys3]BBN may have a better potential for clinical translation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA467811

Entities

People

  • Xiaoyuan Chen

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detectors
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Tissues
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry