Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Import Terminals: Siting, Safety and Regulation

Abstract

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is a hazardous fuel frequently shipped in large tankers to U.S. ports from overseas. While LNG has historically made up a small part of U.S. natural gas supplies, rising gas prices, current price volatility and the possibility of domestic shortages are sharply increasing LNG demand. To meet this demand energy companies have proposed building dozens of new LNG import terminals throughout the coastal United States. But many of these terminals would be built onshore near populated areas, so local communities fear the terminals would expose them to unacceptable safety and security hazards. Potentially catastrophic pool fires or vapor cloud fires could arise from a serious accident or attack on LNG infrastructure. Faced with the widely perceived need for greater LNG imports, and persistent public concerns about LNG safety, Congress is examining the adequacy of safety provisions in federal LNG siting regulation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 27, 2004
Accession Number
ADA468225

Entities

People

  • Aaron M. Flynn
  • Paul W. Parfomak

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • California
  • Coast Guard
  • Commerce
  • Congress
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Gases
  • Governments
  • Law
  • Liquefied Natural Gas
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Natural Gas
  • Petroleum
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Economics
  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.
  • Naval Engineering and Maritime Security